12OCTOBER

ON THIS DAY

What happened on October 12?

October 12 carries the complicated legacy of Atlantic encounter alongside a Bavarian tradition, a shocking moment in Japanese politics and Equatorial Guinea’s independence.

4 researched moments · 4 themes · reviewed September 2026

4 moments shown

1492

Christopher Columbus reached an island in the Bahamas

Columbus and his expedition made landfall on an island known to its Taíno inhabitants as Guanahaní during a Spanish-sponsored Atlantic voyage.

1810

The celebration behind Oktoberfest began

Munich held public festivities for the marriage of Crown Prince Ludwig of Bavaria and Princess Therese of Saxe-Hildburghausen.

1960

Japanese politician Inejirō Asanuma was assassinated

A right-wing youth fatally attacked Japan Socialist Party leader Inejirō Asanuma during a televised political debate in Tokyo.

1968

Equatorial Guinea became independent

The former Spanish colony of Spanish Guinea became the independent Republic of Equatorial Guinea.

A LIVING COLLECTION

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